Plumbing System | Introduction
Plumbing system is the system of pipes installed in a building for distribution of water for various activities. In a building, water can be classified into clean water and waste water. These plumbing system are designed in such a way that both clean water and waste water are distributed in the building. Therefore, you can define plumbing system as the process of installing, repairing and maintaining of fixtures, pipes and other components used for water distribution and sewage disposal in the building. Understanding the fundamental of plumbing system is essential for anyone, especially homeowners, contractors, quantity surveyor and workmen.
Components of a plumbing system
Water supply pipes | Drainage pipes | Fixtures | Appliances | Valves and fittings
Types of plumbing system
Water supply system.
Water supply system is the system used in the distribution of clean water to various areas of the building such as kitchen, bathrooms, laundry, and toilets.
Drainage system.
Drainage system is the system used in the removal of waste water from the building. The waste water is directed to waste water storage such as septic tank or soak way pit. These are connected by man holes in between. The proper connection of these components should be ensured in order to keep the environment clean.
Gas plumbing supply system.
Gas plumbing supply system is the system used in the distribution of gas within the building. This is depending on the user requirements. For those who uses gas in their uses such as in cooking, these systems can be installed.
HVAC plumbing supply system.
HVAC stands for Heat Ventilation Air Condition; these systems are used in maintaining the comfortability within the building. People in the building should enjoying living in that building. In hot areas, the installation of AC is very essential to allow the circulation of air in the building to ensure the comfortability in the building.
The importance of plumbing system in a building
Water supply. The plumbing system ensures the distribution of clean water in different areas of the building like kitchen, bathrooms, laundry and toilets. Clean water is essential for various activities such as cooking, drinking and washing clothes.
Waste removal. The plumbing systems are connected properly to ensure sewage water are carried outside the building. This is done by connecting drainage pipes which will carry sewage water away from building. This will keep the building safe from bad smells. Also, the drainage pipes should be checked frequently to ensure there is no leakage of waste water.
Heating and cooling. Plumbing system also includes water heaters and pipes, these components are connected to the building’s heating and cooling systems. These systems regulate and maintaining the comfort level within the building.
Structural integrity. The proper functioning of the building depends on the proper connections of these plumbing systems. If there is no leakage of water in the building means that there will be no damage in building structures, foundation and other components. This ensures the longevity of the building.
Compliances and regulations. There are regulations which guides the plumbers in their design, those rules must adhere to local building codes to ensure the safety and health of building users. This will enable them to be approved.
Common Plumbing issues and troubleshooting.
Leaks.
Leaks can occur in pipe, fixtures and in connections. If this happens, it will cause the destruction of structural members such as walls. Regular check should be performed to ensure that there will be leakage in the pipes.
Clogged drain.
Clogged in sinks, toilet and showers drain can be caused by various circumstances as the improper usage of the area. For example, someone goes to wash dishes in laundry, the food residuals will cause the pipe to fail in transporting water to outside. The remedy for this is to ensure that all activities are done to the corresponding areas.
Low water pressure.
Low water pressure can be caused due to leak in the pipes or sometimes can be caused by problems in the main water supply. Regular checks should be ensured also cleaning of the main supply of water should be maintained.
Frozen pipes.
During cold weather, the exposed pipes especially steel pipes may freeze. This will lead to bursting and water damage. This can increase water billing if not solved early.
Therefore, regular maintenance such as inspection of leaks and cleaning drains may increase the life span of plumbing systems. Also, it is advised to change the plumbing components if they have been used for long time.
If this article has helped you let me know in the comments. This will help as to improve our services. Thanks for your time on reading this post. You can browser other articles in this website concerning various issues concerning education.
Share to friends that you have got the suitable site for learning various issues concerning education in university level. See you to the next article.